2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Neuronal Signaling
  4. Monoamine Oxidase

Monoamine Oxidase

MAO

Monoamine Oxidase

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Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines. They are found bound to the outer membrane of mitochondria in most cell types in the body. They belong to the protein family of flavin-containing amine oxidoreductases. Monoamine oxidases catalyze the oxidative deamination of monoamines. Oxygen is used to remove an amine group from a molecule, resulting in the corresponding aldehyde and ammonia. Monoamine oxidases contain the covalently bound cofactor FAD and are, thus, classified as flavoproteins. Because of the vital role that MAOs play in the inactivation of neurotransmitters, MAO dysfunction is thought to be responsible for a number of psychiatric and neurological disorders. MAO-A inhibitors act as antidepressant and antianxiety agents, whereas MAO-B inhibitors are used alone or in combination to treat Alzheimer’sand Parkinson’s diseases.

Monoamine Oxidase Isoform Specific Products:

Monoamine Oxidase Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W083062
    hMAO-B-IN-5
    		Inhibitor 99.66%
    hMAO-B-IN-5(B15) is a potent, selective and reversible inhibitor of human monoamine oxidase hMAO-B with IC50 of 0.12 μM. hMAO-B-IN-5 can pass through the blood-brain barrier and can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases.
    hMAO-B-IN-5
  • HY-151209
    MAO-B-IN-15
    		Inhibitor
    MAO-B-IN-15 is a selective MAO-B inhibitor (IC50: 13.5 μM) that forms π-π interaction with Tyr 326 residue. MAO-B-IN-15 can be used in the research of Parkinson’s disease.
    MAO-B-IN-15
  • HY-108048A
    Desoxypeganine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Desoxypeganine (Deoxypeganine) hydrochloride, an alkaloid, is a potent and orally active cholinesterase (BChE and AChE) and selective MAO-A inhibitor, with IC50 values of 2, 17, and 2 μM, respectively. Desoxypeganine hydrochloride can be used for alcohol abuse research.
    Desoxypeganine hydrochloride
  • HY-143721
    SSAO inhibitor-2
    		Inhibitor
    SSAO inhibitor-2 (Compound 1) is a semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) inhibitor with IC50s of <10 nM, and 10-100 μM for human SSAO and MAO-A, respectively. SSAO inhibitor-3 can be used for the research of atherosclerosis, diabetes and its complications, obesity, stroke, chronic kidney disease, retinopathy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), autoimmune diseases, multiple sclerosis, etc.
    SSAO inhibitor-2
  • HY-17447AS
    (1S,2R)-Tranylcypromine-d5 hydrochloride
    (1S,2R)-Tranylcypromine-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tranylcypromine hydrochloride[1]. Tranylcypromine hydrochloride (SKF 385 hydrochloride) is an irreversible inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/BHC110) and monoamine oxidase (MAO). Tranylcypromine hydrochloride inhibits LSD1, MAO A and MAO B with IC50s of 20.7, 2.3 and 0.95 μM, respectively. Tranylcypromine hydrochloride can be used for the research of depression[2][3][4].
    (1S,2R)-Tranylcypromine-d<sub>5</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-157087
    AChE/MAO-B-IN-4
    		Inhibitor
    AChE/MAO-B-IN-4 (compound 4a) is a selective dual AChE and MAO-B inhibitor. AChE/MAO-B-IN-4 shows no significant inhibition activity against BChE and h-MAO-A. AChE/MAO-B-IN-4 can be used for the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research.
    AChE/MAO-B-IN-4
  • HY-N0505R
    Rosiridin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Rosiridin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosiridin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosiridin inhibits MAO A and MAO B with potential beneficial effect in depression and senile dementia. Rosiridin shows an inhibition of 83.8% against MAO B at 10 μM (pIC50=5.38).
    Rosiridin (Standard)
  • HY-156079
    Antidepressant agent 5
    Antidepressant agent 5 (Compound 3i) is a 7-substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines derivatives. Antidepressant agent 5 exhibits almost equal antidepressant activity compared with magnoflorine. ntidepressant agent 5 can be used for depressive disorder research.
    Antidepressant agent 5
  • HY-151800
    MAO-A/B-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    MAO-A/B-IN-2 (compound 30) is a MAO-A/B inhibitor with IC50 values of 17.8 and 15.8 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. MAO-A/B-IN-2 can be used in the study of neurological disorders.
    MAO-A/B-IN-2
  • HY-148158
    Pivalylbenzhydrazine
    		Inhibitor
    Pivalylbenzhydrazine (Pivhydrazine) is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Pivalylbenzhydrazine decreases cartilage growth in normal rats. Pivalylbenzhydrazine can be used in research of depression.
    Pivalylbenzhydrazine
  • HY-143245
    Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 2
    		Inhibitor
    Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 2 is a potent, reversible, orally active and selective monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.33 nM. Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 2 has antioxidant and anti-neuroinflammatory activities. Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 2 can across the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and can be used for Parkinson’s disease study.
    Monoamine Oxidase B inhibitor 2
  • HY-W083026
    (E)-CHBO4
    		Inhibitor
    (E)-CHBO4 is a MAO-B inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.023 μM, and can be used for research on the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
    (E)-CHBO4
  • HY-148145
    Mebanazine
    		Inhibitor
    Mebanazine is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Mebanazine can be used in research of depression.
    Mebanazine
  • HY-W193398
    N-2-Cyclohexylethyl-N-methylamine
    		Inhibitor
    N-2-Cyclohexylethyl-N-methylamine is an amine from A.ridigula Benth for a reduction of monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity.
    N-2-Cyclohexylethyl-N-methylamine
  • HY-148146
    Phenoxypropazine
    		Inhibitor
    Phenoxypropazine is a potent monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Phenoxypropazine can be used in research of depression.
    Phenoxypropazine
  • HY-134664
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate
    		Inhibitor
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate is an irreversible CYP2A6 inhibitor with IC50s of 8.64 μM and 22.3 μM with pre-incubation and co-incubaition, respectively. 8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate also inhibits MAO-A and MAO-B with IC50s of 60.2 and 38.6 μM, respectively.
    8α-(2-Methylacryloyloxy)-hirsutinolide-13-O-acetate
  • HY-22385A
    Salsolidine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Salsolidine hydrochloride, a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid, acts as a stereoselective competitive MAO A (monoamine oxidase A) inhibitor.
    Salsolidine hydrochloride
  • HY-129449
    AnnH31
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    AnnH31 is a Dyrk1A inhibitor (IC50: 81 nM). AnnH31 also inhibits MAO-A with an IC50 of 3.2 μM.
    AnnH31
  • HY-13929R
    Isocarboxazid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Isocarboxazid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isocarboxazid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isocarboxazid is a non-selective and irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase, with an IC50 of 4.8 μM for rat brain monoamine oxidase in vitro.
    Isocarboxazid (Standard)
  • HY-146383
    H3R antagonist 2
    		Inhibitor
    H3R antagonist 2 (Compound 23) is a multitarget histamine H3 receptor (H3R) antagonist with a Ki of 170 nM for hH3R . H3R antagonist 2 shows inhibitory effects with IC50 values of 180, 880 and 775 nM for acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and human monoamine oxidase B (hMAO B), respectively. H3R antagonist 2 shows favorable anti-neuropathic pain and memory-enhancing effects. H3R can across BBB.
    H3R antagonist 2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Monoamine Oxidase Isoform Comparison

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